Effective January 1, 2003, California law requires local IRBs to review
research using State of California-produced death data files containing
personal identifying information (i.e., state issued death certificates
and indices). This new law is more restrictive than federal human research
protection regulations, which govern use of living humans or identifiable
data about living humans. In short, the state now requires IRBs to protect
identifiable information from state death data files as carefully as information
about living persons. UCSD researchers wishing, for research purposes,
to obtain state death data files containing personal identifying information
are now required to submit an application for IRB review.
Because state death records do not fall under the federal exemption
from IRB approval for research on publicly available existing data (as
these records are no longer publicly available), such studies may require
expedited review under 45 CFR 46.110. In order for an IRB to permit such
a study, the state requires that the researcher must have a "valid scientific
interest."
The full text of the relevant sections of the law is available here
in PDF format.
In most cases, research involving decedent records will be biomedical
in nature, and the project should be submitted for review using the Biomedical
Project application.
For assistance in understanding and complying with this law, call HRPPat
858-455-5050 or send e-mail to hrpp@ucsd.edu
.
|